The last thing the beleaguered public health system needs right now is a distracting debate about which language hospital staff should use when communicating with patients. There should be no argument that English, the most widely used language in New Zealand, is the one that should be used in all communications with or about patients, unless they do not speak English and need to be communicated with in a different language. But, at the same time, how, and in what language, hospital staff talk privately to each other, away from their patients, should be their own business. This is not a question of cultural respect, but simply a matter of practicality. As such, it does not deserve the attention it is currently receiving.
At
a broader level, it is symptomatic of the wider problems facing the health
system where the focus has too often been on side-issues, ahead of more
critical matters like access to, and quality of, services provided, and secure
funding.
Labour’s
bold health reforms, announced three and a half years ago, have long since been
dead in the water. In fact, they were
virtually stillborn when Labour refused to commit to the long-term funding that
its plans would require to be implemented.
I
well recall attending a briefing shortly after the reforms were announced.
Promises were made then there would be substantial increases in nursing and
medical staff numbers, although there was no indication of where all these new
staff would come from, or how their positions would be funded. When I raised
questions along these lines, there was no answer.
The
recent debacle over nursing positions is a direct and tragic consequence of
this woolly thinking. Labour’s mid-2023
decision to boost nursing numbers, without adequate future funding, has caused
two immediate crises. The lack of long-term funding has led to understandable fears
of significant nursing cutbacks in hospitals to meet budget shortfalls. At the
same time, the climate of expectation the projected increase in nursing
positions created led to a substantial glut of overseas nurses being lured to
New Zealand who are now unable to find work here and seem set to join the job
exodus to Australia.
So,
instead of the bold, new 21st century, fit for purpose health system
that Labour promised in 2021, we are now faced with a hurried patch-up job on
the current dysfunctional system, before any substantial reforms can be even
considered. Health Minister Reti’s quiet tones of reassurance sound more and
more despondent as each week goes by. For his part, Health Commissioner Levy is
becoming increasingly bogged down firefighting the health system’s day-to-day
problems, leaving him less time to focus on the strategic and organisational
future of health services that he was appointed to oversee. Those on the Health
New Zealand Board who were pushed aside to make way for the Commissioner might now
be forgiven a quiet feeling of “I told you so.”
Commissioner
Levy’s staunch commitment to retain key frontline services is admirable but is
likely to become increasingly difficult to sustain. While nursing and medical
staff have shown extraordinary patience, commitment and professionalism over
the years, as the uncertainties around them have unfolded, their confidence is
being stretched. Many are now threatening to leave the system altogether
because they are exhausted and frustrated. The strictures the system is already
facing mean there is no guarantee that adequate replacements could easily be
found for those choosing to move on. And the dire warnings the government has
been receiving from the Treasury and other key advisers that New Zealand’s
budget deficit is structural and unlikely to be overcome in the short term bluntly
mean that the health system cannot rely on hefty annual funding increases
indefinitely.
Reti’s
and Levy’s immediate priority is therefore to rescue the public health system
and restore an air of stability within it, before they can even begin to think
of what the best structure for the future might be. That may not be as dramatic
or exciting as the bold mission of reform Labour imagined it was starting on in
2021, but in its own way, it will be just as challenging an assignment. A key
part of getting the health system “back on track” will be restoring confidence
and trust within it. That may not have been the role both Reti and Levy thought
they were signing on for, but it is the outcome they are now both expected to
deliver.
Labour
hoped that the prospect of bold health reforms would pay a political dividend
in 2023, but they were wrong. Today, National hopes its more limited objectives
will work for it in 2026.
How
times change!
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